The invention features immunoreagents which neutralize the Human
Immunodeficiency Virus Type 1 (HIV-1) by binding to a novel conserved
epitope of the HIV-1 gp120. These immunoreagents exhibit a broad
neutralizing effect upon HIV attachment to host cells, and are therefore
useful in the detection, prevention, amelioration and treatment of HIV
disease, primarily AIDS (Acquired Immunodeficiency Syndrome) and ARC (AIDS
Related Complex). More particularly, the invention relates to novel human
monoclonal antibodies selectively reactive to a conserved conformation
dependent determinant of the HIV-1 gp120, derivatives thereof, cell lines
that produce these antibodies, and the use of the monoclonal antibodies
and their derivatives for the detection, prevention, amelioration and
treatment of HIV related disease.