High nitrogen gas generant compositions, useful for inflating passenger
restraint gas inflator bags, comprise a nitrogen rich coordination
compound selected from coordination complexes comprised of anionic nitro
and nitrito ligands coordinated with a transitional metal template, and
nonmetallic or nonmetallic/metallic cations. The gas generant compositions
generate relatively more gas and less solids, and are safer than known gas
generant compositions. Certain gas generant compositions ignite at lower
autoignition temperatures thereby facilitating the use of an aluminum or
light weight metal pressure vessel. Other gas generants self-deflagrate
eliminating the need for other constituents in the composition. Novel
methods for the synthesis of nonmetal derivative coordination complexes,
guanidine and hydrazine for example, are also presented.