Methods for inhibiting the production of specific vasoconstrictive
prostanoids, such as thromboxane and prostaglandin F.sub.2.alpha., through
the addition of insulin like growth factor, particularly IGF-I or IGF-II,
to human placental cells are disclosed. IGF-I is demonstrated to avoid
affecting material and placental production of prostaglandin E, human
chorionic gonadotropin, PGFM, and 6-keto-PGF1-alpha by placental cells.
Improved methods for vasoregulation of vasoconstrictive diseases of
pregnancy are also disclosed. Methods for treating hypertension with IGF-I
are also described. Improved methods for inhibiting pre-term labor are
also provided. Methods for inducing labor with agents that specifically
inhibit insulin like growth factor are also disclosed. Such inhibitors of
IGF-I include antibodies, antagonists of IGF-I, and metabolizing enzymes
of IGF-I.