A dispersion-shifted fiber includes structure configured to effectively
reduce nonlinear optical effects and transmission loss caused by
structural mismatching. A core region in the dispersion-shifted fiber
includes an inner core and an outer core, which are both glass areas. The
inner core is doped with a predetermined amount of fluorine, having an
average relative refractive index difference .DELTA.n.sub.1. The outer
core is disposed between the inner core and the cladding region and is
doped with a predetermined amount of germanium dioxide, having an average
relative refractive index difference .DELTA.n.sub.2 (.DELTA.n.sub.2
>.DELTA.n.sub.1), such that the viscosity ratio between the inner core and
the outer core at a drawing temperature is set within a predetermined
range, thereby effectively restraining structural mismatching from
occurring at the boundary between these glass regions.