A method and system for selecting a set of systems (nodes) for a server
cluster from at least two non-communicating sets of systems. A persistent
storage device with cluster configuration information therein is provided
as a quorum resource. Using an arbitration process, only one system
exclusively reserves the quorum resource. The set with the system therein
having the exclusive reservation of the quorum device is selected as the
cluster. The arbitration process provides a challenge-defense protocol
whereby a system can obtain the reservation of the quorum device when the
system that has the reservation fails.