A water-repellent film is applied on to the surface of a welding member
such as of a welding backing member disposed backside a joint defined
between two mating welding bevels, a welding bevel of a base member to be
welded, and a coated welding rod formed by coating a metallic core wire
with a flux. The water-repellent film is formed of a hydrophobic material
having a contact angle of 90.degree. or above and providing minute
concavities and convexities. In a highly humid environment, during
rainfall or in water, welding can be effected without weld defects such as
blow holes, cracks and the like.