A wafer dry cleaning method and apparatus capable of eliminating or
suppressing adhesion of dust and particles on dried wafer surfaces while
minimizing generation of water marks thereon. To achive this, the wafer
dryer apparatus is configured including a surface cleaning/drying chamber
structure which houses therein a set of spaced-apart silicon wafer
workpieces. The dry chamber is operatively associated with a vacuum
evacuation device for retaining the interior of this chamber at low
pressures required. A water-drain device is provided for forcing water
content separated off from the wafer surfaces to drain out of the drying
vessel. During such wafer drying process, the wafers may be driven
rotating at high speeds to thereby accelerate centrifugal spin-off of
residual drops of water on wafer surfaces. Preferably, a chosen purge gas
may be fed into the chamber during wafer rotation. The purge gas supply
gets started substantially simultaneously upon activation of a vacuum pump
for chamber evacuation, or after completion of such vacuum evacuation. In
one illustrative embodiment ultrapure water may be used to rinse the
wafers in the chamber.