This invention relates generally to patient monitoring systems and more
particularly concerns devices and systems used to monitor bed patients in
hospital or other care-giving environments. In accordance with a first
aspect of the instant invention, there is provided a wetness detector for
use in patient monitoring situations and which is adjustable in its degree
of sensitivity to wetness. It contains at least two conductive regions
placed on a non-conductive base and which are preferably separated
laterally by some distance. Isolated electrical leads are attached to each
conductive region. Electrical current passes much more readily between the
two conductive regions when an electrolytic solution such as urine is
present within the switch, thereby making it possible for a separate
electronic monitor to determine when wetness is detected.