A .lambda./4 phase plate 821 is placed in an optical path between a blue
light liquid crystal valve 811 and a cross-dichroic prism 813. S-polarized
blue light incident on the blue Light liquid crystal light valve 811 is
transmitted by an s-polarized light transmitting polarizer 811a without
change, modulated by a liquid crystal panel 811b and a part thereof is
converted into p-polarized light, and the p-polarized light is transmitted
by a p-polarized light transmitting polarizer 811c to be emitted. The
emitted p-polarized light is incident on the .lambda./4 phase plate and
converted into circularly polarized light to be emitted, and is incident
on the cross-dichroic prism 813. The circularly polarized light reflected
from a red reflecting film 831 and a blue reflecting film 833 and incident
on the .lambda./4 phase plate 821 again is converted into s-polarized
light to be illuminated on the blue light liquid crystal valve 811, but is
cut off by the p-polarized light transmitting polarizer 811c to prevent
the influence on the liquid crystal panel 811b.