The present invention provides a water-soluble and shelf-stable aqueous
fluorochemical polymeric treatment useful to treat porous substrates to
render them repellent to water- and oil-based stains. The treatment
comprises a water-soluble fluorochemical polymer containing only carbon
atoms in the backbone, with a plurality of each of the following groups
pendent from the backbone: (a) fluoroaliphatic groups, (b)
carboxyl-containing groups, (c) oxyalkylene or polyoxyalkylene groups,
and, optionally, (d) silyl groups. Typically, the treatment polymers have
interpolymerized units derived from one or more, and preferably a
plurality, of each of the following monomers:
(a) monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylate, methacrylate,
acrylamide, methacrylamide, thioacrylate or meththioacrylate compounds
containing a fluoroaliphatic moiety that is linked to the residue of the
compound through a divalent, organic linking group;
(b) monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylic acid, methacrylic
acid, carboxyalkylacrylate and carboxyalkylmethacrylate compounds; and
(c) monomer selected from the group consisting of acrylate, methacrylate,
acrylamide, methacrylamide, thioacrylate or meththioacrylate compounds
containing an oxyalkylene or polyoxyalkylene group linked to the residue
of the compound through an oxygen, sulfur or nitrogen atom.