Two steel pipes are each connected to a mounting flange for joining the two
pipes, the flanges in one embodiment being fixed stationary to each other
and in a second embodiment fixed movable relative to each other. A
compressed knitted wire mesh seal is between the two flanges in a dynamic
embodiment. Each flange has a spherical inner concave or outer convex
surface and the seal has an inner concave and outer convex spherical
surface. The seal outer convex spherical surface has a radius smaller than
the mating flange concave inner surface. The origins of the two radii are
offset. The seal inner concave spherical surface has a radius that is
larger than the mating spherical outer convex surface of the corresponding
flange. The seal contacts the two flanges in an annular set of pressure
points to provide enhanced sealing action. In a second embodiment, the
pipes are fixed stationary relative to each other and the outer flange is
connected to a pipe spherical segment which segment has an inner concave
spherical surface which engages the seal outer convex surface. The radii
of the mating surfaces are different to provide enhanced sealing pressure
points at the tangency of the mating surfaces.