A shortcut routing method is used in an Internet Protocol network over a
network. This network, including a plurality of switch-routers and
optionally a plurality of routers interconnected by links, is adapted to
carry a point-to-multipoint connection between a sending host and a
plurality of potential receiving hosts. Each of these receiving hosts is
coupled to one of the plurality of routers and/or switch-routers.
A first data-packet of an Internet Protocol packet-flow is broadcasted from
the sending host towards all potential receiving hosts and wherein each
potential receiving host of these potential receiving hosts may send, upon
reception of said first data-packet, a prune-message in direction of said
sending host to notify that this potential receiving host does not wish to
receive this Internet Protocol packet-flow. This method further includes
the step of delaying the set-up of the shortcut path over a predetermined
time-interval, which is dependent on the period of time the prune-message
needs to reach the plurality of routers and/or switch-routers in the
direction of the sending host, which step is followed by the actual
setting up of the shortcut path between the sending host and the receiving
hosts, those are the potential hosts which didn't send a prune message.