A reservoir for power steering fluid includes an upright housing that forms
an upper interior space for storage of a reserve fluid supply, and a lower
interior space containing a fluid filter.* Fluid connectors are provided**
for causing fluid to flow in a circumferential swirling pattern as it
moves through the filter, such that the flowing fluid has a relatively
long residence time in the lower portion of the reservoir for achievement
of an effective cooling action. The fluid filter is connected in a return
line from the power steering unit to the associated pump, so that filtered
liquid is supplied to the pump. The fluid filter is preferably a flat
disk-like filter unit located in a horizontal plane between the inlet
fluid connector and the outlet fluid connector.
*The upper interior space and lower interior space containing a fluid
filter are separated by a frusto conical partition. Residence of the fluid
above the frusto conical partition allows air entrained in the fluid to
escape.
**below the frusto conical partition.