A reflective type liquid crystal display device comprises a liquid crystal
sandwiched between first and second substrates, a transparent electrode
and a reflective electrode (10) for driving the liquid crystal formed on
the mutually opposed inside faces of the respective substrates, and a
polarizing plate formed on the outside faces of the substrates having the
transparent electrode, wherein the liquid crystal in an initial align
state has its optical axis controlled into directions of the normal lines
of the substrates. A polarization axis direction (2) of the polarizing
plate is designed to form an angle of 45 degrees with respect to azimuth
(3, 4, 5) of the optical axis of the liquid crystal when a voltage for
driving the liquid crystal is applied between the electrodes. The
transparent electrode comprises an orientation control window (11), which
is formed at the center or to extend along a diagonal line of the
reflective electrode (10). The window (11) fixes disclination of the
orientation of the liquid crystal controlled into the directions which are
different on respective sides of the reflective electrode (10) to
stabilize the orientation of the liquid crystal as the whole. The
orientation of the liquid crystal can be more accurately controlled by an
orientation control electrode (13) disposed around the reflective
electrode (10).