An ion pump anode eliminates the intercellular spaces while maintaining an
efficient cell shape in which the plasma sheath follows the contour of the
cell wall. The cell are preferably quasi-cylindrical and can be
manufactured by folding one or more metal strip into a corrugation and
welding the strip to create separate cells. By eliminating the
intercellular region, which support a high plasma density, the formation
of dendrites under such a region is prevented and instabilities caused by
those dendrites are eliminated.