A sensing and drainage catheter for use in a cranial site includes a
reduced diameter connector so that traditional tunneling techniques may be
used with the connector-equipped proximal end of the catheter, rather than
the sensor-equipped distal end of the catheter. The catheter includes a
drainage lumen and a signal conducting lumen. The signal conducting lumen
including a distal sensor for sensing the properties of cerebral spinal
fluid and means for transmitting data signals representing those
properties in either optical or electrical form to a reduced diameter
connector attached to the proximal end of the lumen. A method comprises
first accurately locating the distal end of the ventricular catheter in
the brain ventricle prior to the catheter being tunneled under the scalp.
The connector end of the catheter is then tunneled or threaded through a
subdermal tunnel, and is then coupled to a counterpart connector for
communication of the sensor signals to a monitor, and the drainage lumen
is coupled to a bag for receiving excess CSF.