A charging circuit and method for charging a lithium-ion cell or battery at
a charging voltage that is varied during the charging of the cell or
battery from a selected minimum charging voltage to a predetermined
maximum charging voltage. The charging circuit includes a transformer for
transforming line voltage applied to the primary winding thereof to a
lower AC secondary winding voltage, the transformer being selected to
limit secondary winding output current when the charging voltage is not
less than the selected minimum charging voltage to a value not exceeding a
selected upper limit for the lithium-ion cell; a rectifier sub-circuit
connected to the secondary winding of the transformer for rectifying the
secondary winding voltage; and a charge-voltage regulator sub-circuit
connected to the rectifier sub-circuit for receiving the rectified
secondary winding voltage and providing an output charging voltage that is
limited to the predetermined maximum charging voltage.