The present invention relates to an electrode metal material for batteries,
capacitors, etc., used in contact with non-aqueous electrolyte, and
particularly to a capacitor formed of the electrode metal material, and
provides a valve metal material capable of decreasing the internal
resistance of the capacitor. The electrode metal material includes a valve
metal material and numerous carbon particles included in the surface of
the valve metal material. The carbon particles are further fixed in the
surface of the valve metal material so as to expose to the surface. The
electrode metal material is coated with an activated carbon layer and used
as a double-layer electrode for an electric double-layer capacitor. The
carbon particles included in the surface ensure conduction between the
activated carbon layer and the valve metal material. With this
configuration, even if the surface of the valve metal material is
oxidized, the internal resistance of the electrode is not decreased, the
internal resistance of the capacitor is decreased, and the capacitance of
the capacitor is increased.