A switch with an open state and a closed state suitably includes a
cantilever having first and second states corresponding to the open and
closed states of the switch, respectively. The switch may also include a
magnet configured to provide an electromagnetic field that maintains said
cantilever in one of the first and second states. Various embodiments may
also include an electrode or electrical conductor configured to provide an
electric potential or electromagnetic pulse, as appropriate, to switch the
cantilever between the first and second states. Various embodiments may be
formulated with micromachining technologies, and may be formed on a
substrate.