A method for estimating the severity of generator unit outage and
multi-terminal branch outage contingencies with respect to voltage
collapse in large-scale electric power systems which includes the steps of
estimating a post-contingency saddle-node bifurcation induced voltage
collapse point of an electric power system following a set of generator
unit outages and/or a set of branch outages and calculating a distance to
collapse of said power system. The post-contingency voltage collapse point
is determined by application of a nonlinear contingency screening method.