A method of storing and accessing data utiliaing two-terminal static memory
cells made from semiconductor quantum dots. Each quantum dot is
approximately 10 nm in dimension so as to comprise approximately
1000-10,000 atoms, and each memory cell has in a volume of approximately
6.4.times.10.sub.7 cubic Angstroms, thereby corresponding to about 300,000
atoms. In use one of at least two possible stable states is set in the
static memory cell by application of a D.C. voltage across the two
terminals. The stable state is then monitored by application of A.C.
voltage across the two terminals while monitoring the resulting A.C.
current flow.