The present invention relates to nanoporous dielectric films and to a
process for their manufacture. Such films are useful in the production of
integrated circuits. A precursor of an alkoxysilane, and low and high
volatility solvents are mixed at a pH of about 2-5, raised to a pH of
about 8 or above with a low volatility base and deposited on a
semiconductor substrate. After exposure to atmospheric moisture, a
nanoporous dielectric film is produced on the substrate.