The invention relates to the diagnosis in a human or lower animal subject
of a gastrointestinal disorder of the upper gastrointestinal tract caused
by bacteria using a breath test. In one aspect the invention provides a
process for the preparation of a reactive pharmaceutical product for the
detection of gastrointestinal disorder caused by bacteria in the superior
gastrointestinal tract, characterized by the preparation of a dense
powdered vehicle or granules of sugar, or granules of Nu-pareil seeds, of
a specific diameter between 0.12 to 3.0 mm and soluble in gastric fluids;
dispersing in or coating on the vehicle a micro dose of .sup.14 C-urea;
and coating or encapsulating the resulting blend with an inert gelatin
substance that dissolves rapidly, thereby obtaining a capsule, wherein the
density of the vehicle is such that it allows deposition of the isotope
contained in the capsule onto the gastrointestinal tract mucosa.
In another aspect the invention provides a pharmaceutical product for
breath tests for the detection of gastrointestinal disorder that comprises
an isotope of .sup.14 C-urea dispersed in or coated on a dense powdered or
granulated vehicle of sugar, Nu-pareil seeds, and the resulting blend
being coated with or enclosed in inert gelatin substance that dissolves
rapidly in the presence of gastric juice, wherein the vehicle has a
density sufficient to allow the capsule contents to be deposited onto the
gastrointestinal tract mucosa, and wherein the granules have a diameter of
between 0.12 to 3.0 mm.