Cyclic delocalized cations joined together by spacer groups, with anions of
equal number to cations to maintain charge neutrality, are disclosed.
These spacer groups may be organic or inorganic in origin and may vary in
length. The spacer groups may be saturated, containing single bonds, or
may be unsaturated, containing double and triple bonds. With appropriate
design these materials can have melting and glass transition temperatures
below, around, and above room temperature. The lyophobic character of
these materials may be adjusted, providing unique properties. These
materials are well suited for use as electrolytes, lubricants, solvents
for extractions and for running reactions, biphase catalysis media, media
for electroluminescent devices.