An electrochemical storage cell (20) includes a ceramic housing frame (22)
with a flat plate solid ceramic electrolyte (32) bonded to a internal
shoulder (26) of the housing frame (22) with a glassy seal (33). A
metallic weld ring (34) is bonded to each end of the housing frame (22).
Each weld ring (34) has a welding flange (36) disposed parallel to a
respective end of the housing frame (22) and also has a bonding flange
(40). The bonding flange (40) lies parallel and adjacent to an internal
surface (24) of the housing frame (22) if the coefficient of thermal
expansion of the weld ring (34) is less than that of the housing frame
(22), and parallel and adjacent to an external surface (28) of the housing
frame (22) if the coefficient of thermal expansion of the weld ring (34)
is greater than that of the housing frame (22). A glassy seal (42) is
formed between the bonding flange (40) of each weld ring (34) and the
respective adjacent surface (24 or 28) of the housing frame (22). The
glassy seals (33 and 42) are formed by heating an assembly of the
components to the glass transition temperature of the glassy seal material
to effect bonding and then slowly cooling to minimize thermal stresses.