An ion conductor/electrolyte especially suitable for lithium batteries is
comprised of a chemically inert, electronically nonconducting solid powder
and an electrolyte salt solution with an aprotic solvent. The ion
conductor has a solid to pasty consistency depending upon the ratio of the
mixture's components and has a specific conductivity (.kappa.) of a
magnitude >10.sup.-3 S/cm at room temperature. Using this ion conductor,
solid batteries can be developed with output capacities similar to those
previously available only in connection with liquid organic electrolyte
systems. Among others, SiO.sub.2, Al.sub.2 O.sub.3 and TiO.sub.2 are
favorable solids as carriers, especially with extensive surface areas. The
liquid phase, which is immobilized by adsorption on these carriers, is
formed of a solution of lithium or sodium salts in propylene carbonate,
acetonitrile, gamma-butyrolactone, nitromethane, tetrahydrofuran and
dimethoxyethane, or similar solvents.