Novel amino ceramide-like compounds are provided which inhibit glucosyl
ceramide (GlcCer) formation by inhibiting the enzyme GlcCer synthase,
thereby lowering the level of glycosphingolipids. The compounds of the
present invention have improved GlcCer synthase inhibition activity and
are therefore highly useful in therapeutic methods for treating various
conditions and diseases associated with altered glycosphingolipid levels.