A solids separation system may be used to separate solids, such as cuttings
from drilling fluids used in well drilling operations. The system includes
a settling tank having transverse baffles defining a fluid receiving
chamber, a fluid output chamber and one or more intermediate chambers.
Fluid introduced into the fluid receiving chamber can flow in a sinuous
path through apertures in the baffles to the fluid output chamber. Solids
settle to the bottom of the settling tank. A material conveyor, preferably
an auger, extends along a bottom surface of the settling tank to an outlet
port in the fluid receiving chamber. A centrifuge is connected to the
output port to receive fluid in which solids have been concentrated. Fluid
output from the centrifuge is reintroduced into the settling tank. The
apparatus and method of the invention permit a single centrifuge to be
used to handle a higher volume of fluid than is possible with conventional
methods and apparatus. This provides significant cost savings.