A process for the dimerization of isobutene wherein tertiary butyl alcohol
is used to enhance the selectivity of the catalyst to the dimer is
disclosed wherein the tertiary butyl alcohol is removed from the
diisobutene product by water wash. The water/TBA stream is then subjected
to reextraction to remove the TBA for recycle to the dimerization reactor.
The dimerization is preferably carried out in a reactor wherein the
pressure is controlled to maintain the reaction mixture at is boiling
point. Additional dimerization is carried out in a distillation column
reactor that acts as a debutanizer to separate the unreacted isobutene
form the product and the tertiary butyl alcohol.