An MWD method and apparatus for determining parameters of interest in a
formation has a sensor assembly mounted on a slidable sleeve slidably
coupled to a longitudinal member, such as a section of drill pipe. When
the sensor assembly is held in a non-rotating position, for instance for
obtaining the measurements, the longitudinal member is free to rotate and
continue drilling the borehole, wherein downhole measurements can be
obtained with substantially no sensor movement or vibration. This is
particularly useful in making NMR measurements due to their susceptibility
to errors due caused by tool vibration. In addition, the substantially
non-rotating arrangement of sensors makes it possible to efficiently carry
out VSPs, reverse VSPs and looking ahead of the drill bit. A clamping
device is used, for instance, to hold the sensor assembly is held in the
non-rotating position. The sensor assembly of the present invention can
include any of a variety of sensors and/or transmitters for determining a
plurality of parameters of interest including, for example, nuclear
magnetic resonance measurements.