A method for reducing risk including the steps of holding by a seller a
liability having a future value S.sub.1 and determining the present value
P.sub.1 of the liability in accordance with the future value S.sub.1. The
method also calls for buying the liability by a buyer entity for a value
P.sub.2 greater than the present value P.sub.1, thereby providing a first
net gain holding the liability by the buyer entity for a period of time
and discharging the liability at the end of the period of time for a value
S.sub.1 that is less than the future value S.sub.2 thereby providing a
second net gain. The present value P.sub.2 is determined according to the
present value P.sub.1 and according to a time t years prior to the time at
which the value of the liability reaches S.sub.1. The present value
P.sub.2 is determined according to the value S.sub.2 and the future value
S.sub.1 is known at the time of the determining of the present value
P.sub.1. The first net gain is a net gain for the seller and the second
net gain is a net gain for the buyer entity. The liability is recorded as
a long term debt by the seller and may be at present value by the buyer
entity. The buyer entity can be an insurance company.