A CMOS-based photosensor array, having a plurality of photodiodes therein,
includes a spillover protection circuit associated with each photodiode.
The spillover protection circuit causes a potential to be applied to a
photodiode in response to a charge spillover or "blooming" condition. The
spillover protection device is momentarily disabled whenever a bias charge
is injected onto the photodiode by the transfer circuit. Also, a reference
voltage applied to the gate of a transistor forming the spillover
protection device is higher than a threshold voltage of the transistor but
is lower than a sum of the threshold voltage and a maximum light-intensity
signal from the photodiode.