An in-line fluid heater including a heater housing that contains a
parabolic lamp vessel which houses an infrared lamp. A parabolic
reflection vessel in the heater housing is separated from the parabolic
lamp vessel by a convex lens. A quartz plate seals the heater housing, and
at least one, and typically, multiple leak detectors may be provided in
the heater housing. The interior reflective surface of the reflection
vessel reflects the heat energy in parallel rays through the quartz plate
and to the fluid to be heated. The leak detectors may be connected to an
RC circuit which operates a controller to actuate a buzzer or alarm and
terminate operation of the heater upon leakage of fluid into the heater
housing.