Inverse dispersion compensating fiber

   
   

An inverse dispersion fiber is provided that has a relatively low fiber loss, a relatively low fiber splice loss and a relatively large effective mode-field area. The inverse dispersion fiber includes a doped core region with an index of refraction n.sub.1, a cladding region with an index of refraction n.sub.2, and a trench region, a first barrier region and a second barrier region with indices of refraction n.sub.3, n.sub.4, and n.sub.5, respectively, formed between the doped core region and the cladding region. The various regions of the inverse dispersion fiber are manufactured in such a way that the refractive index value ranges are, for example, approximately 0.709%<(n.sub.1 -n.sub.2)/n.sub.2 <1.0%, approximately -0.358%<(n.sub.3 -n.sub.2)/n.sub.2 <-0.293%, approximately 0.194%<(n.sub.4 -n.sub.2)/n.sub.2 <0.237%, and approximately -0.045%<(n.sub.5 -n.sub.2)/n.sub.2 <-0.037%. The inverse dispersion fiber in accordance with the preferred embodiment has a chromatic dispersion of approximately -44 picosecond/(nanometer-kilometer) and a relatively large effective core area, A.sub.eff, that is, for example, greater than approximately 30.0 .mu.m.sup.2, both at a wavelength of 1550 nm.

Обратное волокно рассеивания provided that имеет относительно низкую потерю волокна, относительно низкую потерю соединения волокна и относительно большую эффективную зону режим-pol4. Обратное волокно рассеивания вклюает данную допинг зону сердечника с индексом рефракции n.sub.1, зону плакирования с индексом рефракции n.sub.2, и зону шанца, первую зону барьера и вторую зону барьера с индексами рефракции n.sub.3, n.sub.4, и n.sub.5, соответственно, сформированного между данной допинг зоной сердечника и зоной плакирования. Различные зоны обратного волокна рассеивания изготовлены in such a way that ряды значения рефрактивного индекса, например, приблизительно 0.709%

 
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