Process for the preparation of heat-stable, antimony-free polyesters of neutral color and the products which can be prepared by this process

   
   

Process for the preparation of heat-stable, antimony-free polyesters of neutral color and the products which can be prepared by this process A process for the preparation of heat-stable, antimony-free polyesters of neutral color by esterification of aromatic dicarboxylic acids or transesterification of lower aliphatic esters of aromatic dicarboxylic acids with aliphatic diols and subsequent polycondensation in which a possible transesterification is carried out in the presence of 20 to 120 ppm, based on the catalyst metal, of a transesterification catalyst, after the esterification or transesterification has ended, phosphoric acid, phosphorous acid and/or phosphonic acids or a derivative thereof are added to the esterification or transesterification batch as a completing agent in an amount which is 100% of the amount equivalent to the transesterification catalyst employed and up to 99% of the amount equivalent to the cobalt to be employed, up to 80 ppm of cobalt in the form of a cobalt compound are then added to the batch, and the polycondensation is carried out without the addition of antimony, in the presence of 1 to 10 ppm of titanium, which is added in the form of a titanium compound, and if appropriate in the presence of up to 1000 ppm of organic compounds which donate crosslinking structural groups (pentaerythritol) and if appropriate up to 50 ppm of an optical brightener, is described. The polyester obtainable by this process is furthermore described.

Het proces voor de voorbereiding van heat-stable, antimony-vrije polyesters van neutrale kleur en de producten die door dit procesa proces voor de voorbereiding van heat-stable, antimony-vrije polyesters van neutrale kleur door esterificatie van aromatische dicarboxylic zuren of transesterification van lagere alifatische esters van aromatische dicarboxylic zuren met alifatische diols en verdere polycondensation waarin mogelijke transesterification in aanwezigheid van 20 tot 120 p.p.m. wordt uitgevoerd, die op het katalysatormetaal worden gebaseerd, van een transesterification katalysator, na de esterificatie kunnen worden voorbereid of transesterification heeft beƫindigd, fosforzuur, fosforachtige zure en/of phosphonic zuren of een derivaat wordt daarvan toegevoegd aan de esterificatie of transesterification partij als voltooiende agent in reparation of heat-stable, antimony-free polyesters of neutral color by esterification of aromatic dicarboxylic acids or transesterification of lower aliphatic esters of aromatic dicarboxylic acids with aliphatic diols and subsequent polycondensation in which a possible transesterification is carried out in the presence of 20 to 120 ppm, based on the catalyst metal, of a transesterification catalyst, after the esterification or transesterification has ended, phosphoric acid, phosphorous acid and/or phosphonic acids or a derivative thereof are added to the esterification or transesterification batch as a completing agent in an amount which is 100% of the amount equivalent aan de transesterification aangewende katalysator en tot 99% van het bedrag gelijkwaardig aan het kobalt dat moet worden aangewend, worden tot 80 p.p.m. kobalt in de vorm van een kobaltsamenstelling dan toegevoegd aan de partij, en polycondensation wordt uitgevoerd zonder de toevoeging van antimony, in aanwezigheid van 1 tot 10 p.p.m. van titanium, dat in de vorm van een titaniumsamenstelling wordt toegevoegd, en als aangewezen in aanwezigheid van maximaal 1000 p.p.m. organische samenstellingen die het crosslinking van structurele groepen schenken (pentaerythritol) en als aangewezen tot 50 p.p.m. van een optisch poetsmiddel, wordt beschreven. De polyester verkrijgbaar door dit proces wordt verder beschreven.

 
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