A vertical cavity surface emitting semiconductor laser (VCSEL) device has p-type
and n-type DBRs sandwiching therebetween a resonant cavity including an active
layer. Each the DBRs has a plurality of layer pairs each including a Alx1Ga1-x1As
high-reflectivity layer and an Alx2Ga1-x2As low-reflectivity
layer and an Alx3Ga1-x3As slope content layer interposed
between each of the high-reflectivity layers and adjacent low-reflectivity layer.
The slope content layers in the vicinity of the active layer has an Al content
x3 wherein 017 cm-;3 or above.