A method is provided for producing ammonia (NH3) and introducing the
produced ammonia (NH3) into an exhaust gas stream as a reduction means
for selectively catalytically reducing nitrogen oxides contained in the exhaust
gas stream, which is an exhaust stream generated by the combustion process of a
motor, a gas turbine, or a burner. The method comprises feeding dry urea from a
supply container in a controlled amount to reactor and subjecting the dry urea
in the reactor to a sufficiently rapid thermal treatment such that a gas mixture
comprising the reaction products of ammonia (NH3) and isocyanic acid
(HCNO) is created. Also, the method comprises immediately catalytically treating
the thus produced gas mixture in the presence of water such that the isocyanic
acid (HCNO) resulting from the rapid thermal treatment is converted, via quantitative
hydrolysis treatment, into ammonia (NH3) and carbon dioxide (CO2).