A liquid crystal display device is made by disposing an STN cell (16)
in
which nematic liquid crystal (6) having a twist angle in the range from
180 to 270 is filled and sandwiched between a first substrate (1)
having a first electrode (3) and a second substrate (2) having a
second electrode (4) at the center, providing a retardation film (13)
and an absorption-type polarizing film (8) outside the second substrate
(2) in order, and providing a reflection-type polarizing film (10)
and a light absorbing film (11) outside the first substrate (1) in
order. This enables a metallic silver background due to the reflected light by
the reflection-type polarizing film (10) and display in black or in color
by light passing through the reflection-type polarizing film (10) being
absorbed in the light absorbing film (11) or only light of specific color
being reflected.