An electronic controller, such as a programmed microcontroller, controls a series
of pumps to automatically sequence the pumping of the individual fluids required
by the ELISA procedure into a cell (or cells) necessary to produce a reporter,
including the addition of o-nitrophenyl beta-D galactopyranoside substrate of the
enzyme ("ONP-GP"), control the positioning of the carrier of the reporter adjacent
the reporter sensor, analyze the data obtained from the reporter sensor and display
the concentration of the bioagent determined from the analysis of the foregoing
data. Once started, the apparatus, governed by the program, conducts the test automatically
in the shortest time known to date, without the necessity for human intervention.