A digital tuner has an input tuning range with lower and upper limit frequencies.
An up converter converts an input signal to an intermediate frequency signal whose
frequency is higher than the upper frequency limit of the input range. A downconverter
is a zero intermediate frequency quadrature converter which converts the intermediate
frequency signal to in-phase and quadrature baseband signals. The upconverter has
a local oscillator fundamental frequency which is greater than the upper frequency
limit of the input tuning range.