A multi-wavelength semiconductor laser is formed by monolithically integrating
a plurality of laser diodes (1, 2) with at least one isolator section (3)
and a coupler (4), which couples the different emission wavelengths 1,
2 into one output port (5). The isolator section can be
either a light absorptive type or wavelength selective type, including a Bragg
grating type isolator or a photonic bandgap crystal type isolator. The coupler
is preferably a Y-junction coupler, but can also be a multi-branch waveguide coupler
or a waveguide directional coupler.