The invention provides an aqueous suspension/concentrate of a sparingly soluble
borate, preferably as disclosed in Mondshine U.S. Pat. No. 4,619,776, which is
effective in crosslinking aqueous solutions of a water soluble, borate-crosslinkable
polymer, preferably guar gum and derivatives thereof. The aqueous suspension/concentrate
comprises a saturated aqueous solution of a sparingly soluble borate, a suspension
agent, suspended particles of a sparingly soluble borate, and optionally a stabilizing
agent, wherein the saturated solution of the sparingly soluble borate is prepared
prior to the particles of the sparingly soluble borate being suspended therein.
The preferred suspension agent is a palygorskite clay such as attapulgite and sepiolite.
The invention further provides a method of hydraulically fracturing a formation
with the aqueous borate suspension/concentrate.