An image forming apparatus of the present invention includes a photoconductive
drum and a developing device for developing a latent image formed on the drum with
a developer. The developing device includes a developing roller facing the drum
via an opening formed in the casing of the developing device. A feeding device
feeds a controlled gas to a position upstream, in the direction of rotation of
drum, of a developing position where the developing device operates. A first switching
device selectively causes a developer layer deposited on the developing roller
to contact the developing zone of the drum in an image formation condition or to
part from the developing zone in a stand-by condition. A sealing device maintains,
in the image forming condition, a gap between the drum and the casing at a position
downstream of the developing zone in the direction of rotation of the drum or seals
the gap in the stand-by condition.