Emissive phosphorescent organometallic compounds are described that produce
improved electroluminescence, particularly in the blue region of the visible spectrum.
Organic light emitting devices employing such emissive phosphorescent organometallic
compounds are also described. Also described is an organic light emitting layer
including a host material having a lowest triplet excited state having a decay
rate of less than about 1 per second; a guest material dispersed in the host material,
the guest material having a lowest triplet excited state having a radiative decay
rate of greater than about 1105 or about 1106 per
second and wherein the energy level of the lowest triplet excited state of the
host material is lower than the energy level of the lowest triplet excited state
of the guest material.