A technique for providing real-time multimedia conferencing services with
guaranteed performance, in a hybrid networking environment, by
interconnecting ADSL modem-based premises networks via ADSL access
networks and an ATM wide area network is disclosed. A functional design
constitutes both component and protocol architecture of an ATM ADSL modem
for both premises networks and headend stations of the ATM network. The
ATM wide area network may be divided into a plurality of access network
domains and one backbone network domain to provide efficient and
intelligent multimedia conferencing services. Each ATM access network
domain has one ADSL modem server as well as access multimedia bridge
server, while there is only one central network server and one central
multimedia bridge server within the backbone network domain.
Each ADSL modem server located in an ATM access network domain maintains
necessary information of how the bandwidth of the ADSL access network is
being used by existing calls, and how the ADSL line bandwidth will be
allocated when new multimedia conference calls are initiated, in
accordance with the desired priority and performance levels. If all
conference participants are connected to the same ATM access network
domain, the access multimedia bridge server of that domain will provide
bridging, otherwise the central multimedia bridge will provide bridging.
An integrated call control algorithm and cable modem control and signaling
protocol scheme has been developed to set up multimedia conference calls
that guarantee bandwidth over the ADSL access network as well within the
wide area ATM network.