Improved structural and operational components for sport utility vehicles
(SUVs) and light truck vehicles. A hybrid vehicle structure utilizing
structural subframes in the front and rear of the vehicle and a monocoque
body structure in the center. A common subframe system is used for the
front ends of both the sport utility vehicles and light truck vehicles. In
addition, substantially the same subframe system is used for the rear end
of the sports utility vehicle. A common suspension system is also used for
the front ends of the SUVs and light truck vehicles. The same suspension
system is also used for the rear end of the SUV. Use of common components
and subsystems create significant savings in tooling and assembly costs.
At the same time, the present invention maintains performance
characteristics of the SUVs and light truck vehicles comparable to or
exceeding the characteristics of SUVs and light truck vehicles in the same
class. Triangular support framing structures are also used in the SUVs to
provide optimum loading through the roof rail members. A common body
structure, preferably a monocoque structure, is used for all of the
vehicles from the "B" pillar forward. With the present invention, existing
production plants and tooling can be utilized and the SUVs and light truck
structures can be assembled on the same production line.