Different geometries of scintillation spectrometers are disclosed which
provide improved resolution over prior art scintillation spectrometers. By ensuring
that photons generated by scintillation events occurring in different locations
within the scintillation material generate similar light profiles on the photo-detector,
the output signal is made less sensitive to the initial interaction site. This
can be achieved in a number of ways, such as: by limiting the exit window of the
scintillation crystal to a smaller detector, by introducing an optical spacer (94)
between the scintillation crystal and detector (99), and/or by making the
crystal longer than necessary to stop the gamma rays. A principal advantage of
these new geometries is that deconvolution of the raw-data is more effective, thus
improving resolution.