A method of making a membrane electrode assembly is provided. The method includes
providing a non-porous substrate which has sufficient structural integrity to be
reusable or which is formed into a loop. A slurry is formed which includes an ionically
conductive material, an electrically conductive material, a catalyst, and a solvent.
The slurry is applied onto the non-porous substrate, for example, in a pattern
of discrete areas. The slurry is dried to form decals. The decals are bonded to
a membrane and then the substrate is peeled from the decal in a substantially undamaged
condition so that it may be reused.