An image forming apparatus suppresses several kinds of inconveniences caused
by
unnecessary contact of a belt-formed member with opposing members and drives the
belt-formed member accurately even when the belt-formed member separated from a
part of a plurality of opposing members. In an image forming apparatus having a
belt-formed member supported by a plurality of supporting rollers and a plurality
of opposing members located side by side in a line to oppose and contact the belt-formed
member, a pivot mechanism is employed to temporarily separate the belt-formed member
from a part of the opposing members for color image formation. The image forming
apparatus also includes a tension roller dive mechanism to increase a relative
distance between the tension roller and other supporting rollers to suppress a
decrease in a tension of the belt-formed member during the above-described separation
of the belt-formed member from the plurality of opposing members.