A capacitive plasma source for iPVD is immersed in a strong local magnetic
field, and may be a drop-in replacement for an inductively coupled plasma
(ICP) source for iPVD. The source includes an annular electrode having a
magnet pack behind it that includes a surface magnet generally parallel
to the electrode surface with a magnetic field extending radially over
the electrode surface. Side magnets, such as inner and outer annular ring
magnets, have polar axes that intersect the electrode with poles closest
to the electrode of the same polarity as the adjacent pole of the surface
magnet. A ferromagnetic back plate or back magnet interconnects the back
poles of the side magnets. A ferromagnetic shield behind the magnet pack
confines the field away from the iPVD material source.